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autophagy

American  
[aw-tah-fuhj-ee] / ɔˈtɑ fədʒ i /

noun

  1. Cell Biology. the process by which a cell breaks down and reabsorbs parts of itself using enzymes it generates.

  2. the act or process of consuming or digesting oneself.


Other Word Forms

  • autophagic adjective
  • non-autophagic adjective

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Often described as 'geroprotectors,' they have been shown to stimulate autophagy, a cellular recycling process that clears out damaged components.

From Science Daily

"In normal tissues, eIF5A1, activated by polyamines, activates mitochondria via autophagy, whereas in cancer tissues, eIF5A2, whose synthesis is promoted by polyamines, controls gene expression at the translational level to facilitate the proliferation of cancer cells."

From Science Daily

CaAKG also increased autophagy, the brain's internal "clean-up" system that removes damaged proteins and helps neurons stay healthy.

From Science Daily

Autophagy is the process cells use to clear away damaged proteins and other waste.

From Science Daily

The researchers connected SUPT5H to three key blood cell programs: hemoglobin production, cell cycle, and autophagy.

From Science Daily