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Bedouin

American  
[bed-oo-in, bed-win] / ˈbɛd u ɪn, ˈbɛd wɪn /
Or Beduin

noun

plural

Bedouins,

plural

Bedouin
  1. an Arab of the desert, in Asia or Africa; nomadic Arab.

  2. a nomad; wanderer.


adjective

  1. of, relating to, or characteristic of the Bedouin.

Bedouin British  
/ ˈbɛdʊɪn /

noun

  1. a member of any of the nomadic tribes of Arabs inhabiting the deserts of Arabia, Jordan, and Syria, as well as parts of the Sahara

  2. a wanderer or rover

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

adjective

  1. of or relating to the Bedouins

  2. wandering or roving

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • Bedouinism noun

Etymology

Origin of Bedouin

First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English Bedoynes (plural), from Old French beduyn (singular), from Arabic badawīn “desert-dwellers,” plural of badawī, equivalent to badw “desert” + a suffix indicating relationship or origin; in the Western languages, the Arabic plural form -īn was interpreted to be part of the basic form

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Back in al-Mughayyir, settlers have already pushed Bedouin shepherds off their land nearby.

From BBC

Clashes erupted last July in southern Syria between Druze fighters and Sunni Bedouin tribes.

From Barron's

Last summer, she tried to bring aid into a southern city populated mostly by Druze after it was torn by deadly violence between Druze, Bedouin and Syrian government forces.

From BBC

Furthermore, "it will displace more than 24 Palestinian Bedouin communities, all of which rely on livestock", he added, and therefore land for grazing.

From Barron's

The dispute broke out early in the morning in the village of Kheshan between members of a Bedouin tribe, the official said, requesting anonymity because he was not authorised to brief the media.

From Barron's