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cavendish

1 American  
[kav-uhn-dish] / ˈkæv ən dɪʃ /

noun

  1. tobacco that has been softened, sweetened, and pressed into cakes.


Cavendish 2 American  
[kav-uhn-dish] / ˈkæv ən dɪʃ /

noun

  1. Henry, 1731–1810, English chemist and physicist.

  2. William, 4th Duke of Devonshire, 1720–64, British statesman: prime minister 1756–57.


Cavendish 1 British  
/ ˈkævəndɪʃ /

noun

  1. Henry. 1731–1810, British physicist and chemist: recognized hydrogen, determined the composition of water, and calculated the density of the earth by an experiment named after him

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

cavendish 2 British  
/ ˈkævəndɪʃ /

noun

  1. tobacco that has been sweetened and pressed into moulds to form bars

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Cavendish Scientific  
/ kăvən-dĭsh /
  1. British chemist and physicist who in 1766 discovered hydrogen, which he called “inflammable air.” He also demonstrated that it is the lightest of all the gases and established that water is a compound of hydrogen and oxygen. In 1798, Cavendish estimated with great accuracy the mean density of the Earth.


Etymology

Origin of cavendish

First recorded in 1830–40; presumably named after maker or handler

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

"Fusarium wilt -- also known as Panama disease -- is a destructive soil-borne disease which impacts farmed Cavendish bananas worldwide through its virulent Race 4 strains," Dr. Chen said.

From Science Daily

There was more enthusiasm from the Telegraph's Dominic Cavendish, who described Dracula as "an incredible feat of endurance" that "raises the stakes for British theatre".

From BBC

"What's really powerful here is that we can now tell apart knots and plectonemes in the nanopore signal based on how long they last," says Prof Ulrich F. Keyser, also from the Cavendish Laboratory and a co-author of the study.

From Science Daily

"Our experiments showed that as DNA is pulled through the nanopore, the ionic flow inside twists the strand, accumulating torque and winding it into plectonemes, not just knots. This 'hidden' twisting structure has a distinctive, long-lasting fingerprint in the electrical signal, unlike the more transient signature of knots," explained lead author Dr Fei Zheng from the Cavendish Laboratory.

From Science Daily

The Cavendish School, in Impington on the outskirts of Cambridge, was originally built for 80 pupils but now has 129 on roll.

From BBC