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comparator

American  
[kuhm-par-uh-ter, kom-puh-rey-] / kəmˈpær ə tər, ˈkɒm pəˌreɪ- /

noun

  1. any of various instruments for making comparisons, as of lengths or distances, tints of colors, etc.

  2. Electronics. a circuit for comparing two signals, as readings of duplicate information stored in a digital computer, and for giving an indication of agreement or disagreement between them.


comparator British  
/ kəmˈpærətə /

noun

  1. any instrument used to measure a property of a system by comparing it with a standard system

  2. an electric circuit that compares two signals and gives an indication of the extent of their dissimilarity

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of comparator

First recorded in 1880–85; from Late Latin comparātor “a comparer”; compare, -tor

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Moderna said it used a standard-dose flu shot as the comparator in its trial because it included people under 65 and people from other countries where a high-dose vaccine isn’t recommended.

From The Wall Street Journal

Moderna said the flu vaccine’s application has been accepted in Australia, Canada and the European Union, and the company is requesting a meeting with the FDA to further discuss the concerns about the comparator in the Phase 3 trials.

From MarketWatch

Moderna’s vaccine reduced flu cases by 26.6% versus the comparator.

From The Wall Street Journal

Moderna said it used a standard-dose flu vaccine as its comparator and believed that was consistent with FDA guidance.

From The Wall Street Journal

Higher-dose flu vaccines are recommended for people 65 and older in the U.S., but Moderna used the standard dose flu shot as a comparator partly because the study included subjects in countries that don’t routinely recommend high-dose shots.

From The Wall Street Journal