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Synonyms

constrain

American  
[kuhn-streyn] / kənˈstreɪn /

verb (used with object)

  1. to force, compel, or oblige.

    He was constrained to admit the offense.

    Synonyms:
    coerce
  2. to confine forcibly, as by bonds.

    Synonyms:
    bind, check
    Antonyms:
    free
  3. to repress or restrain.

    Cold weather constrained the plant's growth.


constrain British  
/ kənˈstreɪn /

verb

  1. to compel or force, esp by persuasion, circumstances, etc; oblige

  2. to restrain by or as if by force; confine

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • constrainable adjective
  • constrainer noun
  • constrainingly adverb
  • nonconstraining adjective
  • unconstrainable adjective
  • unconstraining adjective

Etymology

Origin of constrain

1275–1325; Middle English constrei ( g ) nen < Anglo-French, Middle French constrei ( g ) n- (stem of constreindre ) < Latin constringere. See con-, strain 1

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

At that time, global demand was rebounding from pandemic lows and capacity was constrained.

From Barron's

These dynamics constrained the organization’s ability to act independently and exposed vulnerabilities within global health systems.

From Salon

"In principle, I think that this is not an epoch in which you expect to find many of these objects. It helps to constrain the timescales of bar formation. And it's just really interesting."

From Science Daily

“The staggered nature of the Board limits how much change we can affect in one year, but we do not think the Board should constrain itself on refreshment.”

From Barron's

“However, departments are constrained by the budget and staffing cuts, which makes the city unable to deliver all of them within the deadline required by the grants.”

From Los Angeles Times