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Synonyms

desperate

American  
[des-per-it, -prit] / ˈdɛs pər ɪt, -prɪt /

adjective

  1. reckless or dangerous because of despair, hopelessness, or urgency.

    a desperate killer.

    Synonyms:
    frantic, rash
    Antonyms:
    careful
  2. having an urgent need, desire, etc..

    desperate for attention;

    desperate to find a job.

  3. leaving little or no hope; very serious or dangerous.

    a desperate illness.

    Synonyms:
    grave
    Antonyms:
    hopeful
  4. extremely bad; intolerable or shocking.

    clothes in desperate taste.

  5. extreme or excessive.

  6. making a final, ultimate effort; giving all.

    a desperate attempt to save a life.

  7. actuated by a feeling of hopelessness.

  8. having no hope; giving in to despair.

    Synonyms:
    desolate, forlorn
    Antonyms:
    hopeful

noun

  1. Obsolete. a desperado.

desperate British  
/ ˈdɛspərɪt, -prɪt /

adjective

  1. careless of danger, as from despair; utterly reckless

  2. (of an act) reckless; risky

  3. used or undertaken in desperation or as a last resort

    desperate measures

  4. critical; very grave

    in desperate need

  5. in distress and having a great need or desire

  6. moved by or showing despair or hopelessness; despairing

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Related Words

See hopeless.

Other Word Forms

  • desperately adverb
  • desperateness noun
  • quasi-desperate adjective

Etymology

Origin of desperate

First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English, from Latin dēspērātus, past participle of dēspērāre “to be without hope, despair”; despair, -ate 1

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Credit to them for having the bottle to win those games, but they were all desperate grinds.

From BBC

It’s part of what makes her desperate struggle for some adolescent normalcy so resonant.

From Salon

That led some desperate sellers to either cut their asking prices or take their homes off the market entirely.

From MarketWatch

Racked with torment over her proximity to evil, Hilda makes a desperate confession to a Catholic priest, who happens to be a New Englander.

From The Wall Street Journal

Meanwhile Annie’s increasingly desperate quest to locate her lost mother takes some curious turns.

From The Wall Street Journal