discourage
Americanverb (used with object)
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to deprive of courage, hope, or confidence; dishearten; dispirit.
- Antonyms:
- encourage
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to dissuade (usually followed byfrom ).
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to obstruct by opposition or difficulty; hinder.
Low prices discourage industry.
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to express or make clear disapproval of; frown upon.
to discourage the expression of enthusiasm.
verb (used without object)
verb
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to deprive of the will to persist in something
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to inhibit; prevent
this solution discourages rust
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to oppose by expressing disapproval
Related Words
Discourage, dismay, intimidate mean to dishearten or frighten. To discourage is to dishearten by expressing disapproval or by suggesting that a contemplated action or course will probably fail: He was discouraged from going into business. To dismay is to dishearten completely: Her husband's philandering dismayed her. To intimidate is to frighten, as by threats of force, violence, or dire consequences: to intimidate a witness.
Other Word Forms
- discourageable adjective
- discouragement noun
- discourager noun
- discouragingly adverb
- overdiscourage verb (used with object)
- prediscourage verb (used with object)
- undiscourageable adjective
- undiscouraging adjective
- undiscouragingly adverb
Etymology
Origin of discourage
First recorded in 1400–50; late Middle English discoragen, from Middle French descorager, Old French descoragier; dis- 1, courage
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
However, my boss’s feedback is always rude and discouraging.
From MarketWatch
A silent half hour passed; Charles grew discouraged.
From Literature
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Financial experts also discourage using personal loans to fund vacations.
From MarketWatch
Setting reward thresholds too high could discourage new customers from engaging; handing out free meals to customers who already visit regularly would hurt margins.
From Barron's
I’m really trying to dig a way for independent people to strive for themselves, put forth the effort, and not be discouraged by anything.
From Los Angeles Times
Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.