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Synonyms

discourage

American  
[dih-skur-ij, -skuhr-] / dɪˈskɜr ɪdʒ, -ˈskʌr- /

verb (used with object)

discouraged, discouraging
  1. to deprive of courage, hope, or confidence; dishearten; dispirit.

    Synonyms:
    intimidate, cow, overawe, disparage, abash, deject, depress, daunt
    Antonyms:
    encourage
  2. to dissuade (usually followed byfrom ).

  3. to obstruct by opposition or difficulty; hinder.

    Low prices discourage industry.

  4. to express or make clear disapproval of; frown upon.

    to discourage the expression of enthusiasm.


verb (used without object)

discouraged, discouraging
  1. to become discouraged.

    a person who discourages easily.

discourage British  
/ dɪsˈkʌrɪdʒ /

verb

  1. to deprive of the will to persist in something

  2. to inhibit; prevent

    this solution discourages rust

  3. to oppose by expressing disapproval

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Related Words

Discourage, dismay, intimidate mean to dishearten or frighten. To discourage is to dishearten by expressing disapproval or by suggesting that a contemplated action or course will probably fail: He was discouraged from going into business. To dismay is to dishearten completely: Her husband's philandering dismayed her. To intimidate is to frighten, as by threats of force, violence, or dire consequences: to intimidate a witness.

Other Word Forms

  • discourageable adjective
  • discouragement noun
  • discourager noun
  • discouragingly adverb
  • overdiscourage verb (used with object)
  • prediscourage verb (used with object)
  • undiscourageable adjective
  • undiscouraging adjective
  • undiscouragingly adverb

Etymology

Origin of discourage

First recorded in 1400–50; late Middle English discoragen, from Middle French descorager, Old French descoragier; dis- 1, courage

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

However, my boss’s feedback is always rude and discouraging.

From MarketWatch

A silent half hour passed; Charles grew discouraged.

From Literature

Financial experts also discourage using personal loans to fund vacations.

From MarketWatch

Setting reward thresholds too high could discourage new customers from engaging; handing out free meals to customers who already visit regularly would hurt margins.

From Barron's

I’m really trying to dig a way for independent people to strive for themselves, put forth the effort, and not be discouraged by anything.

From Los Angeles Times