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Synonyms

drug

1 American  
[druhg] / drʌg /

noun

  1. Pharmacology. a chemical substance used in the treatment, cure, prevention, or diagnosis of disease or used to otherwise enhance physical or mental well-being.

  2. (in federal law)

    1. any substance recognized in the official pharmacopoeia or formulary of the nation.

    2. any substance intended for use in the diagnosis, cure, mitigation, treatment, or prevention of disease in humans or other animals.

    3. any article, other than food, intended to affect the structure or any function of the body of humans or other animals.

    4. any substance intended for use as a component of such a drug, but not a device or a part of a device.

  3. a habit-forming medicinal or illicit substance, especially a narcotic.

  4. drugs,

    1. chemical substances prepared and sold as pharmaceutical items, either by prescription or over the counter.

    2. personal hygienic items sold in a drugstore, as toothpaste, mouthwash, etc.

  5. Obsolete. any ingredient used in chemistry, pharmacy, dyeing, or the like.


verb (used with object)

drugged, drugging
  1. to administer a medicinal drug to.

  2. to stupefy or poison with a drug.

  3. to mix (food or drink) with a drug, especially a stupefying, narcotic, or poisonous drug.

  4. to administer anything nauseous to.

verb phrase

  1. drug up to take a drug, especially an illegal drug: athletes who drug up in the off-season.

    kids hiding under the school bleachers to drug up;

    athletes who drug up in the off-season.

idioms

  1. drug on the market, a commodity that is overabundant or in excess of demand in the market. Also drug in the market.

drug 2 American  
[druhg] / drʌg /

verb

Nonstandard: Chiefly Midland and Southern U.S.
  1. a simple past tense and past participle of drag.


Drug 3 American  
[droog] / drʊg /

noun

Zoroastrianism.
  1. the cosmic principle of disorder and falsehood.


drug British  
/ drʌɡ /

noun

  1. any synthetic, semisynthetic, or natural chemical substance used in the treatment, prevention, or diagnosis of disease, or for other medical reasons

  2. a chemical substance, esp a narcotic, taken for the pleasant effects it produces

  3. a commodity available in excess of the demands of the market

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. to mix a drug with (food, drink, etc)

  2. to administer a drug to

  3. to stupefy or poison with or as if with a drug

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
drug Scientific  
/ drŭg /
  1. A chemical substance, especially one prescribed by a medical provider, that is used in the diagnosis, treatment, or prevention of a condition or disease. Drugs are prescribed for a limited amount of time, as for an acute infection, or on a regular basis for chronic disorders, such as hypertension.

  2. A chemical substance such as a narcotic or a hallucinogen that affects the central nervous system and is used recreationally for perceived desirable effects on personality, perception, or behavior. Many recreational drugs are used illicitly and can be addictive.


Other Word Forms

  • druggy adjective

Etymology

Origin of drug1

First recorded in 1300–50; Middle English drogges (plural), from Middle French drogue, of obscure origin

Origin of Drug3

From the Avestan word drauga

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

They also argue the cameras help agencies spot patterns in drug and human trafficking, and could be used to help locate missing persons, such as children or other vulnerable people.

From Los Angeles Times

Unlike conventional drugs that can affect many tissues throughout the body, this method is designed to work only in cells that have been programmed to respond.

From Science Daily

Cao suggests that drugs designed to adjust these cytokines could potentially slow coordinated aging processes across multiple organs.

From Science Daily

With existing drugs losing effectiveness, researchers are searching for entirely new bacterial weak points.

From Science Daily

Several other lawsuits against other drug companies remain ongoing.

From BBC