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Synonyms

essay

American  
[es-ey, es-ey, e-sey, e-sey] / ˈɛs eɪ, ˈɛs eɪ, ɛˈseɪ, ɛˈseɪ /

noun

  1. a short literary composition on a particular theme or subject, usually in prose and generally analytic, speculative, or interpretative.

  2. anything resembling such a composition.

    a picture essay.

  3. an effort to perform or accomplish something; attempt.

  4. Philately. a design for a proposed stamp differing in any way from the design of the stamp as issued.

  5. Obsolete. a tentative effort; trial; assay.


verb (used with object)

  1. to try; attempt.

  2. to put to the test; make trial of.

essay British  

noun

  1. a short literary composition dealing with a subject analytically or speculatively

  2. an attempt or endeavour; effort

  3. a test or trial

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. to attempt or endeavour; try

  2. to test or try out

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
essay Cultural  
  1. A short piece of writing on one subject, usually presenting the author's own views. Michel de Montaigne, Francis Bacon (see also Bacon), and Ralph Waldo Emerson are celebrated for their essays.


Other Word Forms

  • essayer noun
  • preessay verb (used without object)
  • unessayed adjective
  • well-essayed adjective

Etymology

Origin of essay

First recorded in 1475–85; from Middle French essayer, from Late Latin exagium “a weighing,” from exag(ere) (unrecorded) “to examine, test,” literally, “to drive out, thrust out” (from Latin exigere; exact ) + -ium -ium

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Consider this passage from a recent New York Review essay by former Obama national security official Ben Rhodes.

From Salon

The 7,200-word essay from the independent research firm helped spark a selloff in software stocks that wiped out $200 billion in market value.

From MarketWatch

Between 2017 and 2020 I published several essays and a memoir about my mother’s imprisonment and our escape from the Islamic Republic, and the displacement that followed.

From The Wall Street Journal

Not long ago, Amodei wrote an essay in which he agreed that AI was beneficial and necessary for democracies, but “we cannot ignore the potential for abuse of these technologies by democratic governments themselves.”

From Los Angeles Times

Mr. Willis published an essay, “Post-Mortuum Soiree,” in the next issue of his Home Journal, “the ‘demonstration,’ … is of sufficient extent and respectability to warrant grave attention.

From Literature