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impoverish

American  
[im-pov-er-ish, -pov-rish] / ɪmˈpɒv ər ɪʃ, -ˈpɒv rɪʃ /

verb (used with object)

  1. to reduce to poverty.

    a country impoverished by war.

    Antonyms:
    enrich
  2. to make poor in quality, productiveness, etc.; exhaust the strength or richness of.

    Bad farming practices impoverished the soil.

    Synonyms:
    cripple, fatigue, enervate, weaken, drain, deplete
    Antonyms:
    enrich

impoverish British  
/ ɪmˈpɒvərɪʃ /

verb

  1. to make poor or diminish the quality of

    to impoverish society by cutting the grant to the arts

  2. to deprive (soil, etc) of fertility

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • impoverisher noun
  • impoverishment noun

Etymology

Origin of impoverish

1400–50; late Middle English empoverishen < Middle French empovriss- (long stem of empovrir ), equivalent to em- em- 1 + povre poor + -iss -ish 2

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The Senate report tracked at least 25 countries that have received or made deals to take third country nationals as deportees, including remote Uzbekistan and impoverished South Sudan.

From Barron's

The Luddite movement, which predated the Swing Riots, was led by textile workers convinced that power-operated looms would permanently impoverish the middle class.

From Barron's

They had not been walked for four weeks before the attack and a dog behaviour expert had described conditions inside Warren's home as "impoverished".

From BBC

She said Warren's dogs were kept in an "impoverished environment" and had not been walked for four weeks before the incident, making them "incredibly frustrated".

From BBC

"We've seen impoverished support for SEN services, there are serious maintenance issues," she said.

From BBC