Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com
Synonyms

inventory

American  
[in-vuhn-tawr-ee, -tohr-ee] / ˈɪn vənˌtɔr i, -ˌtoʊr i /

noun

plural

inventories
  1. a complete listing of merchandise or stock on hand, work in progress, raw materials, finished goods on hand, etc., made each year by a business concern.

  2. the objects or items represented on such a list, as a merchant's stock of goods.

  3. the aggregate value of a stock of goods.

  4. raw material from the time of its receipt at an industrial plant for manufacturing purposes to the time it is sold.

  5. a detailed, often descriptive, list of articles, giving the code number, quantity, and value of each; catalog.

    Synonyms:
    account, register, record, roster
  6. a formal list of movables, as of a merchant's stock of goods.

  7. a formal list of the property of a person or estate.

  8. a tally of one's personality traits, aptitudes, skills, etc., for use in counseling and guidance.

  9. a catalog of natural resources, especially a count or estimate of wildlife and game in a particular area.

  10. the act of making a catalog or detailed listing.


verb (used with object)

inventoried, inventorying
  1. to make an inventory of; enter in an inventory; catalog.

  2. to take stock of; evaluate.

    to inventory one's life and accomplishments.

  3. to summarize.

    to inventory the progress in chemistry.

  4. to keep an available supply of (merchandise); stock.

verb (used without object)

inventoried, inventorying
  1. to have value as shown by an inventory.

    stock that inventories at two million dollars.

inventory British  
/ -trɪ, ˈɪnvəntərɪ /

noun

  1. a detailed list of articles, goods, property, etc

  2. (often plural) accounting

    1. the amount or value of a firm's current assets that consist of raw materials, work in progress, and finished goods; stock

    2. such assets individually

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. (tr) to enter (items) in an inventory; make a list of

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
inventory Cultural  
  1. An itemized list of a firm's goods that have not yet been sold.


Usage

What does inventory mean? An inventory is a complete list of all merchandise or stock of items owned by or available from a business.At a store, an inventory is the complete list of all items for sale at the store. At a manufacturer, an inventory is a complete list of all the raw materials they have, as well as finished items and items being created.An inventory is also the specific set of products to sell, as in The store’s inventory of superhero capes is running low and will probably sell out soon.An inventory can also refer to figurative belongings, such as a person’s personality traits and skills.To inventory means to add things to an inventory list, whether a literal or figurative list, as in I inventoried my options for colleges and chose the school I’ll attend next year.Example: Can you take inventory tonight so we can be ready for the rush tomorrow?

Related Words

See list 1.

Other Word Forms

  • inventoriable adjective
  • inventorial adjective
  • inventorially adverb
  • overinventoried adjective
  • preinventory noun

Etymology

Origin of inventory

First recorded in 1375–1425; late Middle English inventorie, from Medieval Latin inventōrium; invent, -tory 2

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

“Buyers haven’t come back at the same rate; that’s allowed housing inventory to climb. In other words, there are more homes for sale and not enough buyers to snap them up.”

From MarketWatch

Saudi Aramco restored output within weeks by drawing on inventory buffers and rerouting crude from other facilities, which is why prices fell back quickly.

From Barron's

Saudi Aramco restored output within weeks by drawing on inventory buffers and rerouting crude from other facilities, which is why prices fell back quickly.

From Barron's

Thirty years ago, a game named Resident Evil ushered in the survival horror genre - a blend of nerve-shredding tension, elaborate puzzles, and intricate inventory management.

From BBC

The company is investing billions in store remodels, improved inventory systems and e-commerce capabilities as it works to regain shoppers’ confidence.

From The Wall Street Journal