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Synonyms

labor

American  
[ley-ber] / ˈleɪ bər /
especially British, labour

noun

  1. productive activity, especially for the sake of economic gain.

    Antonyms:
    rest, leisure, idleness
  2. the body of persons engaged in such activity, especially those working for wages.

    Synonyms:
    working class
  3. this body of persons considered as a class (management andcapital ).

  4. physical or mental work, especially of a hard or fatiguing kind; toil.

    Synonyms:
    exertion
    Antonyms:
    rest, leisure, idleness
  5. a job or task done or to be done.

  6. the physical effort and periodic uterine contractions of childbirth.

    Synonyms:
    delivery, parturition
  7. the interval from the onset of these contractions to childbirth.

  8. Also called Labor DepartmentInformal. Labor. the Department of Labor.


verb (used without object)

  1. to perform labor; exert one's powers of body or mind; work; toil.

    Synonyms:
    drudge
    Antonyms:
    rest
  2. to strive, as toward a goal; work hard (often followed byfor ).

    to labor for peace.

  3. to act, behave, or function at a disadvantage (usually followed byunder ).

    to labor under a misapprehension.

  4. to be in the actual process of giving birth.

  5. to roll or pitch heavily, as a ship.

verb (used with object)

  1. to develop or dwell on in excessive detail.

    Don't labor the point.

    Synonyms:
    overdo, belabor
  2. to burden or tire.

    to labor the reader with unnecessary detail.

  3. British Dialect. to work or till (soil or the like).

adjective

  1. of or relating to workers, their associations, or working conditions.

    labor reforms.

labor British  
/ ˈleɪbə /

verb

  1. the US spelling of labour

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

labor Scientific  
/ lābər /
  1. The process by which the birth of a mammal occurs, beginning with contractions of the uterus and ending with the expulsion of the fetus and the placenta.


labor Cultural  
  1. The physical processes at the end of a normal pregnancy, including opening of the cervix and contractions of the uterus, that lead to the birth of the baby.


Usage

What are other ways to say labor? Labor refers to mental or physical work, especially that which is hard or fatiguing. When should you use labor instead of work, drudgery, or toil? Find out on Thesaurus.com.

Other Word Forms

  • antilabor adjective
  • laboringly adverb
  • laborless adjective
  • nonlabor adjective
  • outlabor verb (used with object)
  • overlabor verb (used with object)
  • prelabor noun
  • prolabor adjective
  • unlaboring adjective

Etymology

Origin of labor

First recorded in 1250–1300; Middle English labour, from Old French, from Latin labōr- (stem of labor ) “work”

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

If cracks in the labor market widen, it could lead to a slowdown in consumer spending and prompt investors to reconsider whether high valuations in the stock market are justified.

From MarketWatch

Some tech leaders attribute the drop in industry employment mostly to overhiring following the pandemic, when skilled labor was hard to obtain and retain.

From MarketWatch

For many in Silicon Valley, that might mean AI will develop a consciousness of its own, become a godlike power—and replace human labor altogether.

From The Wall Street Journal

The division of labor in a marriage often results in one person handling the banking, subscriptions, passwords and more.

From The Wall Street Journal

January’s jobs growth was the largest since December of 2024, allaying fears about a weakening labor market.

From Barron's