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Synonyms

lapse

American  
[laps] / læps /

noun

  1. an accidental or temporary decline or deviation from an expected or accepted condition or state; a temporary falling or slipping from a previous standard.

    a lapse of justice.

  2. a slip or error, often of a trivial sort; failure.

    a lapse of memory.

  3. an interval or passage of time; elapsed period.

    a lapse of ten minutes before the program resumed.

  4. a moral fall, as from rectitude or virtue.

  5. a fall or decline to a lower grade, condition, or degree; descent; regression.

    a lapse into savagery.

  6. the act of falling, slipping, sliding, etc., slowly or by degrees.

  7. a falling into disuse.

  8. Insurance. discontinuance of coverage resulting from nonpayment of a premium; termination of a policy.

  9. Law. the termination of a right or privilege through neglect to exercise it or through failure of some contingency.

  10. Meteorology. lapse rate.

  11. Archaic. a gentle, downward flow, as of water.


verb (used without object)

lapsed, lapsing
  1. to fall or deviate from a previous standard; fail to maintain a normative level.

    Toward the end of the book the author lapsed into bad prose.

  2. to come to an end; stop.

    We let our subscription to that magazine lapse.

  3. to fall, slip, or sink; subside.

    to lapse into silence.

  4. to fall into disuse.

    The custom lapsed after a period of time.

  5. to deviate or abandon principles, beliefs, etc..

    to lapse into heresy.

  6. to fall spiritually, as an apostate.

    to lapse from grace.

  7. to pass away, as time; elapse.

  8. Law. to become void, as a legacy to someone who dies before the testator.

  9. to cease being in force; terminate.

    Your insurance policy will lapse after 30 days.

lapse British  
/ læps /

noun

  1. a drop in standard of an isolated or temporary nature

    a lapse of justice

  2. a break in occurrence, usage, etc

    a lapse of five weeks between letters

  3. a gradual decline or a drop to a lower degree, condition, or state

    a lapse from high office

  4. a moral fall

  5. law the termination of some right, interest, or privilege, as by neglecting to exercise it or through failure of some contingency

  6. insurance the termination of coverage following a failure to pay the premiums

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. to drop in standard or fail to maintain a norm

  2. to decline gradually or fall in status, condition, etc

  3. to be discontinued, esp through negligence or other failure

  4. (usually foll by into) to drift or slide (into a condition)

    to lapse into sleep

  5. (often foll by from) to turn away (from beliefs or norms)

  6. law (of a devise or bequest) to become void, as on the beneficiary's predeceasing the testator

  7. (of time) to slip away

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • lapsable adjective
  • lapsed adjective
  • lapser noun
  • unlapsing adjective

Etymology

Origin of lapse

1520–30; < Latin lāpsus an error, slipping, failing, equivalent to lāb ( ī ) to slide, slip, fall, make a mistake + -sus, for -tus suffix of v. action

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The PPI report was delayed a few weeks due to recent lapses in federal funding.

From MarketWatch

The PPI report was delayed a few weeks due to recent lapses in federal funding.

From MarketWatch

Knight said she thinks there is “a genuine level of support and respect” between the U.S. men’s and women’s players and called the moment a “sort of a quick lapse” by the men’s players.

From Los Angeles Times

According to the actor, she had signed a contract only for the use of her image on the e-services platform, and the agreement lapsed in December last year.

From Barron's

Funding for the Department of Homeland Security lapsed on Feb. 14.

From MarketWatch