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parish

American  
[par-ish] / ˈpær ɪʃ /

noun

  1. an ecclesiastical district having its own church and member of the clergy.

  2. a local church with its field of activity.

  3. (in Louisiana) a county.

  4. the people of an ecclesiastical or civil parish.

  5. Curling. house.


idioms

  1. on the parish,

    1. receiving charity from local authorities.

    2. Informal. meagerly or inadequately supplied.

parish British  
/ ˈpærɪʃ /

noun

  1. a subdivision of a diocese, having its own church and a clergyman

  2. the churchgoers of such a subdivision

  3. (in England and, formerly, Wales) the smallest unit of local government in rural areas

  4. (in Louisiana) a unit of local government corresponding to a county in other states of the US

  5. the people living in a parish

  6. history receiving parochial relief

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • interparish adjective
  • transparish adjective

Etymology

Origin of parish

1250–1300; Middle English, variant of parosshe < Middle French paroisse < Late Latin parochia, alteration of paroecia < Late Greek paroikía, derivative of Greek pároikos neighbor, (in Christian usage) sojourner ( paroicous ); -ia

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

In my five years as bishop of Joliet, our diocese went through a restructuring that required parish mergers and hard decisions.

From The Wall Street Journal

Jayes is also on the parish council "for my sins", he says with a wry smile.

From BBC

More than one-third of Louisiana’s parishes lack a single obstetrician—gynecologist, according to the Louisiana Department of Health.

From The Wall Street Journal

Charlie suggested to the local priest the idea of using the parish church's juvenile sodality - a religious group for young parishioners - as the basis for a football league.

From BBC

It comes after $3 million of earlier assistance, also provided through the same mechanisms, with the material aid being delivered by local parish representatives.

From Barron's