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Synonyms

parliament

American  
[pahr-luh-muhnt, pahrl-yuh-] / ˈpɑr lə mənt, ˈpɑrl yə- /
Obsolete, parlement

noun

  1. (usually initial capital letter) the legislature of Great Britain, historically the assembly of the three estates, now composed of Lords Spiritual and Lords Temporal, forming together the House of Lords, and representatives of the counties, cities, boroughs, and universities, forming the House of Commons.

  2. (usually initial capital letter) the legislature of certain British colonies and possessions.

  3. a legislative body in any of various other countries.

  4. French History. any of several high courts of justice in France before 1789.

  5. a meeting or assembly for conference on public or national affairs.

  6. Cards. fan-tan.


Parliament 1 British  
/ ˈpɑːləmənt /

noun

  1. the highest legislative authority in Britain, consisting of the House of Commons, which exercises effective power, the House of Lords, and the sovereign

  2. a similar legislature in another country

  3. the two chambers of a Parliament

  4. the lower chamber of a Parliament

  5. any of the assemblies of such a body created by a general election and royal summons and dissolved before the next election

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

parliament 2 British  
/ ˈpɑːləmənt /

noun

  1. an assembly of the representatives of a political nation or people, often the supreme legislative authority

  2. any legislative or deliberative assembly, conference, etc

  3. Also: parlement.  (in France before the Revolution) any of several high courts of justice in which royal decrees were registered

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

parliament Cultural  
  1. An assembly of representatives, usually of an entire nation, that makes laws. Parliaments began in the Middle Ages in struggles for power between kings and their people. Today, parliaments differ from other kinds of legislatures in one important way: some of the representatives in the parliament serve as government ministers, in charge of carrying out the laws that the parliament passes. Generally, a parliament is divided by political parties, and the representative who leads the strongest political party in the parliament becomes the nation's head of government. This leader is usually called the prime minister or premier. Typically, a different person — usually a king, queen, or president — is head of state, and this person's duties are usually more ceremonial than governmental.


Discover More

The number of nations governed by parliaments has greatly increased in modern times.

Other Word Forms

  • antiparliament adjective
  • interparliament adjective
  • subparliament noun

Etymology

Origin of parliament

First recorded in 1250–1300; Middle English: “discourse, consultation, Parliament,” from Anglo-Latin parliamentum, alteration of Medieval Latin parlāmentum, from Old French parlement “a speaking, conference” ( parle, -ment ); replacing Middle English parlement, from Old French

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Iran has prepared for "all scenarios", including the way forward, its parliament's speaker said Sunday.

From Barron's

But, over the next 30 years, Khamenei developed networks of loyalists in every area of the Iranian establishment - including parliament, the judiciary, the police, the media, and the clerical elite.

From BBC

There was no immediate official response from Iran, but Ebrahim Azizi, the head of the Iranian parliament’s national security commission, vowed retaliation.

From Los Angeles Times

Labour has been in power since the parliament's predecessor, the National Assembly for Wales, opened its doors in Cardiff Bay 27 years ago.

From BBC

Two years later he entered parliament as one of its youngest members, and has since won re-election three times from a Kathmandu constituency.

From Barron's