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Synonyms

perpetual

American  
[per-pech-oo-uhl] / pərˈpɛtʃ u əl /

adjective

  1. continuing or enduring forever; everlasting.

    Synonyms:
    enduring, permanent
    Antonyms:
    temporary
  2. lasting an indefinitely long time.

    perpetual snow.

  3. continuing or continued without intermission or interruption; ceaseless.

    a perpetual stream of visitors all day.

    Synonyms:
    uninterrupted, unending, constant, incessant, continuous
    Antonyms:
    discontinuous
  4. blooming almost continuously throughout the season or the year.


noun

  1. a hybrid rose that is perpetual.

  2. a perennial plant.

perpetual British  
/ pəˈpɛtjʊəl /

adjective

  1. (usually prenominal) eternal; permanent

  2. (usually prenominal) seemingly ceaseless because often repeated

    your perpetual complaints

  3. horticulture blooming throughout the growing season or year

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. (of a crop plant) continually producing edible parts: perpetual spinach

  2. a plant that blooms throughout the growing season

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Related Words

See eternal.

Other Word Forms

  • nonperpetual adjective
  • perpetuality noun
  • perpetually adverb
  • perpetualness noun
  • quasi-perpetual adjective

Etymology

Origin of perpetual

First recorded in 1300–50; late Middle English perpetuall, from Latin perpetuālis “permanent, universal, general,” equivalent to perpetu(us) “continuous, uninterrupted” ( per- “through, thoroughly” + pet-, base of petere “to seek, reach for” + -uus adjective suffix derived from a verb) + -ālis adjective suffix; replacing Middle English perpetuel, from Middle French, from Latin as above; per-, -al 1

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

By his own admission, Daniel Smith exists in a state of perpetual annoyance.

From The Wall Street Journal

Mario is thus an ideal avatar: Cheerful, active, in perpetual motion and vague enough to represent whatever a gamer wants him to be.

From The Wall Street Journal

Even so, it feels criminal to compare it with the band’s earlier catalog, given that Hewlett and Albarn are artists in “perpetual motion.”

From Los Angeles Times

Groff, a perpetual bestseller, is gifted at that: Her previous collection, “Florida,” was a National Book Award finalist, along with two of her other books that earned the honor.

From Los Angeles Times

But data center construction isn’t perpetual, and AI job losses are coming down the road, and possibly very soon.

From Barron's