philosopher
Americannoun
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a person who offers views or theories on profound questions in ethics, metaphysics, logic, and other related fields.
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a person who is deeply versed in philosophy.
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a person who establishes the central ideas of some movement, cult, etc.
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a person who regulates their life, actions, judgments, utterances, etc., by the light of philosophy or reason.
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a person who is rationally or sensibly calm, especially under trying circumstances.
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Obsolete. an alchemist or occult scientist.
noun
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a student, teacher, or devotee of philosophy
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a person of philosophical temperament, esp one who is patient, wise, and stoical
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(formerly) an alchemist or devotee of occult science
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a person who establishes the ideology of a cult or movement
the philosopher of the revolution
Other Word Forms
- philosophership noun
Etymology
Origin of philosopher
First recorded before 900; Middle English, variant of philosophre from Anglo-French ( Middle French philosophe, from Latin philosophus ); replacing Old English philosoph, from Latin philosophus, from Greek philósophos “philosopher,” equivalent to philo- philo- + soph(ía) “wisdom” ( -sophy ) + -os noun suffix
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
“O Lord, make my enemies ridiculous,” Voltaire, the 18th-century French enlightenment philosopher, himself known for his bons mots, once wrote, adding: “God granted my prayer.”
Before that, consciousness studies was relegated to the humanities — philosophers, writers, artists.
From Los Angeles Times
Sayers commended the philosopher for anticipating “the great modern theory of fair-play” that defined these works: The author must present all the clues necessary for solving the mystery while misleading the reader about their import.
He sounds thoughtful now, like a philosopher musing about the meaning of life.
From Literature
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"The concept of time has troubled philosophers and physicists for thousands of years, and the advent of quantum mechanics has not simplified the problem," says Professor Hugo Dil, a physicist at EPFL.
From Science Daily
Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.