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plaster

American  
[plas-ter, plah-ster] / ˈplæs tər, ˈplɑ stər /
Archaic, plaister

noun

  1. a composition, as of lime or gypsum, sand, water, and sometimes hair or other fiber, applied in a pasty form to walls, ceilings, etc., and allowed to harden and dry.

  2. powdered gypsum.

  3. plaster of Paris.

  4. a solid or semisolid preparation spread upon cloth, plastic, or other material and applied to the body, especially for some healing purpose.


verb (used with object)

  1. to cover (walls, ceilings, etc.) with plaster.

  2. to treat with gypsum or plaster of Paris.

  3. to lay flat like a layer of plaster.

  4. to daub or fill with plaster or something similar.

  5. to apply a plaster to (the body, a wound, etc.).

  6. to overspread with something, especially thickly or excessively.

    a wall plastered with posters.

  7. Informal.

    1. to defeat decisively; trounce; drub.

    2. to knock down or injure, as by a blow or beating.

    3. to inflict serious damage or injury on by heavy bombing, shelling, or other means of attack.

plaster British  
/ ˈplɑːstə /

noun

  1. a mixture of lime, sand, and water, sometimes stiffened with hair or other fibres, that is applied to the surface of a wall or ceiling as a soft paste that hardens when dry

  2. an adhesive strip of material, usually medicated, for dressing a cut, wound, etc

  3. short for mustard plaster plaster of Paris

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. to coat (a wall, ceiling, etc) with plaster

  2. (tr) to apply like plaster

    she plastered make-up on her face

  3. (tr) to cause to lie flat or to adhere

  4. (tr) to apply a plaster cast to

  5. slang (tr) to strike or defeat with great force

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • plasterer noun
  • plasteriness noun
  • plasterlike adjective
  • plastery adjective
  • replaster verb (used with object)
  • unplaster verb (used with object)

Etymology

Origin of plaster

First recorded before 1000; Middle English, Old English, from Medieval Latin plastrum “plaster” (both medical and building senses), aphetic variant of Latin emplastrum, from Greek émplastron “salve,” alteration of émplaston, neuter of émplastos “daubed”; em- 2, -plast

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

His image is plastered on billboards in public spaces and his photograph is ubiquitous in shops.

From BBC

Elsewhere, students plastered school walls with photographs of the dead.

From The Wall Street Journal

But they hadn’t come prepared with plaster or bandages to make a cast, and so, the exam ended.

From Literature

As part of her work, Ellis has created sculptures from plaster featuring workers carrying out their daily tasks.

From BBC

Digital advertising hoards currently plastered with adverts for the "Big Rail Fare Freeze" are part of the same strategy.

From BBC