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Synonyms

sketch

American  
[skech] / skɛtʃ /

noun

  1. a simply or hastily executed drawing or painting, especially a preliminary one, giving the essential features without the details.

  2. a rough design, plan, or draft, as of a book.

    Synonyms:
    outline
  3. a brief or hasty outline of facts, occurrences, etc..

    a sketch of his life.

  4. a short, usually descriptive, essay, history, or story.

  5. a short play or slight dramatic performance, as one forming part of a vaudeville program.

    Synonyms:
    routine, act, skit

verb (used with object)

  1. to make a sketch of.

    Synonyms:
    represent, delineate, design, outline, draw
  2. to set forth in a brief or general account.

    He sketched his own part in the affair.

  3. Metallurgy. (in a steel mill or the like) to mark (a piece) for cutting.

verb (used without object)

  1. to make a sketch or sketches.

sketch British  
/ skɛtʃ /

noun

  1. a rapid drawing or painting, often a study for subsequent elaboration

  2. a brief usually descriptive and informal essay or other literary composition

  3. a short play, often comic, forming part of a revue

  4. a short evocative piece of instrumental music, esp for piano

  5. any brief outline

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. to make a rough drawing (of)

  2. to make a brief description of

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Usage

What is a basic definition of sketch? A sketch is a drawing or painting that is usually made quickly and lacks finer details. Sketch is also used to mean to create a sketch of something. A sketch can also be a short dramatic performance. Sketch has a few other senses as a verb and a noun.Most artists begin with a sketch, or many sketches, before they work on what will be the final product, such as an oil painting. For example, cartoonists will often make a sketch of a new character without colors, shading, or detailed lines so they can get feedback before putting in too much effort. A painter may draw a sketch of landscape with colored pencils so they can figure out the best colors and shades that would go well together.

  • Real-life examples: Many artists would be happy to draw a sketch of something for you if you pay them the right price. Police will often create a sketch of a suspect based on a witness’s description of them. You can find many early sketches of famous characters like Mickey Mouse and SpongeBob SquarePants on the internet.
  • Used in a sentence: The artist made several sketches of the model before beginning his work on the elaborate portrait. 
In this same sense, sketch is used as a verb to mean to draw a sketch of something.
  • Used in a sentence: I sketched a cat in my notebook during the boring lecture. 
A sketch is also a short dramatic performance, especially one that is part of a comedy show. Comedic performances that consist solely of a collection of short, humorous stories are known as sketch comedy.
  • Real-life examples: Saturday Night Live, The Kids in the Hall, Monty Python’s Flying Circus, and Sesame Street are television programs that all use sketches.
  • Used in a sentence: Chris Farley was in most of my favorite sketches from Saturday Night Live.

Related Words

See depict.

Other Word Forms

  • resketch verb (used with object)
  • sketchable adjective
  • sketcher noun
  • sketchingly adverb
  • sketchlike adjective
  • unsketched adjective
  • well-sketched adjective

Etymology

Origin of sketch

1660–70; < Dutch schets (noun) ≪ Italian schizzo < Latin schedium extemporaneous poem, noun use of neuter of schedius extempore < Greek schédios

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Weekend Update, the sketch show’s regular news desk segment, focused heavily on Iran.

From Salon

Outstanding live entertainment, variety, sketch, standup and talk series: “The Late Show with Stephen Colbert”

From Los Angeles Times

But we do know that Styles will appear in a sketch with host Jack Whitehall.

From BBC

That aside, the film’s barrage of scenes, sketches, shout-outs and absurdist scenarios leading up to the climactic wine-making championship are largely harmless flights of farce.

From Los Angeles Times

Mr. Ireland sketches the antagonists with vivid details.

From The Wall Street Journal