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Synonyms

sour

American  
[souuhr, sou-er] / saʊər, ˈsaʊ ər /

adjective

sourer, sourest
  1. having an acid taste, resembling that of vinegar, lemon juice, etc.; tart.

    Antonyms:
    sweet
  2. rendered acid or affected by fermentation; fermented.

  3. producing the one of the four basic taste sensations that is not bitter, salt, or sweet.

  4. characteristic of something fermented.

    a sour smell.

  5. distasteful or disagreeable; unpleasant.

    Synonyms:
    unsatisfactory, subpar, suboptimal, bitter
  6. below standard; poor.

    It was a sour effort all around, the kind of effort that doesn't exactly inspire confidence.

  7. harsh in spirit or temper; acrimonious; disagreeable; peevish.

    Synonyms:
    severe, crabbed, petulant, cross, touchy, testy
  8. Agriculture. (of soil) having excessive acidity.

  9. (of gasoline or the like) contaminated by sulfur compounds.

  10. Music. off-pitch; badly produced.

    a sour note.


noun

  1. something that is sour.

  2. any of various cocktails consisting typically of whiskey or gin with lemon or lime juice and sugar and sometimes soda water, often garnished with a slice of orange, a maraschino cherry, or both.

  3. any of various beers with a particularly acidic or tart taste, made so by acid-producing bacteria and yeast in the brew.

    Sours are a good choice to go with deep-fried bar food.

  4. an acid or an acidic substance used in laundering and bleaching to neutralize alkalis and to decompose residual soap or bleach.

verb (used without object)

  1. to become sour, rancid, mildewed, etc.; spoil.

    Milk sours quickly in warm weather. The laundry soured before it was ironed.

  2. to become unpleasant or strained; worsen; deteriorate.

    Relations between the two countries have soured.

  3. to become bitter, disillusioned, or disinterested.

    I guess I soured when I learned he was married.

    My loyalty soured after his last book.

  4. Agriculture. (of soil) to develop excessive acidity.

verb (used with object)

  1. to make sour; cause sourness in.

    What do they use to sour the mash?

  2. to cause spoilage in; rot.

    Defective cartons soured the apples.

  3. to make bitter, disillusioned, or disagreeable.

    One misadventure needn't have soured him. That swindle soured a great many potential investors.

sour 1 British  
/ ˈsaʊə /

adjective

  1. having or denoting a sharp biting taste like that of lemon juice or vinegar Compare bitter

  2. made acid or bad, as in the case of milk or alcohol, by the action of microorganisms

  3. having a rancid or unwholesome smell

  4. (of a person's temperament) sullen, morose, or disagreeable

  5. (esp of the weather or climate) harsh and unpleasant

  6. disagreeable; distasteful

    a sour experience

  7. (of land, etc) lacking in fertility, esp due to excessive acidity

  8. (of oil, gas, or petrol) containing a relatively large amount of sulphur compounds

  9. to become unfavourable or inharmonious

    his marriage went sour

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. something sour

  2. any of several iced drinks usually made with spirits, lemon juice, and ice

    a whiskey sour

  3. an acid used in laundering and bleaching clothes or in curing animal skins

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. to make or become sour

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
Sour 2 British  
/ sʊə /

noun

  1. a variant spelling of Sur

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • oversour adjective
  • oversourly adverb
  • oversourness noun
  • sourish adjective
  • sourly adverb
  • sourness noun
  • unsour adjective
  • unsourly adverb
  • unsourness noun

Etymology

Origin of sour

First recorded before 1000; Middle English adjective and noun sure, soure, Old English adjective sūr; cognate with German sauer, Dutch zuur, Old Norse sūrr

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Stocks overall look like they’ll end the week on a sour note, though, a day after Nvidia, the world’s most valuable company, sank following what seemed like stellar results.

From The Wall Street Journal

Market sentiment surrounding AI and Big Tech soured Thursday, with shares of Google parent Alphabet Inc.

From MarketWatch

My refusing to take the can of sour mash made Jimbo madder than I had ever seen him.

From Literature

Slop’s face curdled up like sour milk, and he pointed a fat, hairy finger down at me.

From Literature

If individual investors sour on private assets, that slows one avenue of fee growth, at least until retirement funds start to allocate more to private assets.

From The Wall Street Journal