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Synonyms

spend

American  
[spend] / spɛnd /

verb (used with object)

spent, spending
  1. to pay out, disburse, or expend; dispose of (money, wealth, resources, etc.).

    resisting the temptation to spend one's money.

    Antonyms:
    keep, earn
  2. to employ (labor, thought, words, time, etc.), as on some object or in some proceeding.

    Don't spend much time on it.

    Synonyms:
    devote, apply, use
  3. to pass (time) in a particular manner, place, etc..

    We spent a few days in Baltimore.

  4. to use up, consume, or exhaust.

    The storm had spent its fury.

  5. to give (one's blood, life, etc.) for some cause.


verb (used without object)

spent, spending
  1. to spend money, energy, time, etc.

  2. Obsolete. to be consumed or exhausted.

spend British  
/ spɛnd /

verb

  1. to pay out (money, wealth, etc)

  2. (tr) to concentrate (time, effort, thought, etc) upon an object, activity, etc

  3. (tr) to pass (time) in a specific way, activity, place, etc

  4. (tr) to use up completely

    the hurricane spent its force

  5. (tr) to give up (one's blood, life, etc) in a cause

  6. obsolete (intr) to be used up or exhausted

  7. informal to urinate

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. an amount of money spent, esp regularly, or allocated to be spent

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
spend Idioms  
  1. see pocket (spending) money.


Related Words

Spend, disburse, expend, squander refer to paying out money. Spend is the general word: We spend more for living expenses now. Disburse implies expending from a specific source or sum to meet specific obligations, or paying in definite allotments: The treasurer has authority to disburse funds. Expend is more formal, and implies spending for some definite and (usually) sensible or worthy object: to expend most of one's salary on necessities. Squander suggests lavish, wasteful, or foolish expenditure: to squander a legacy.

Other Word Forms

  • antispending adjective
  • spendable adjective
  • underspend verb
  • unspending adjective

Etymology

Origin of spend

First recorded in 1125–75; Middle English spenden, continuing Old English -spendan (in āspendan, forspendan “to spend entirely or utterly”), from West Germanic, from Latin expendere “to pay out, spend, expend” ( expend ); compare German spenden

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

You could spend 100 years studying it and still not understand it.

From BBC

If cracks in the labor market widen, it could lead to a slowdown in consumer spending and prompt investors to reconsider whether high valuations in the stock market are justified.

From MarketWatch

However, Target plans to spend around $5 billion this year, or around $1 billion more than last year, to improve its stores and invest in technology.

From MarketWatch

Photos recently released in the government files show the two men spending time together in the Caribbean, including a shirtless Jarecki driving Epstein around in a golf cart.

From The Wall Street Journal

The battle illustrates the potential risks and rewards of spending millions on real estate and new operations to win over shoppers.

From The Wall Street Journal