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Synonyms

suppress

American  
[suh-pres] / səˈprɛs /

verb (used with object)

  1. to put an end to the activities of (a person, body of persons, etc.).

    to suppress the Communist and certain left-leaning parties.

  2. to do away with by or as by authority; abolish; stop (a practice, custom, etc.).

  3. to keep in or repress (a feeling, smile, groan, etc.).

  4. to withhold from disclosure or publication (truth, evidence, a book, names, etc.).

  5. to stop or arrest (a flow, hemorrhage, cough, etc.).

  6. to vanquish or subdue (a revolt, rebellion, etc.); quell; crush.

  7. Genetics. to keep (a gene) from being expressed.

    Let's say that future genetic engineers discover a gene for suicidal depression, and learn how to suppress the gene or adjust it.

  8. Electricity. to reduce or eliminate (an irregular or undesired oscillation or frequency) in a circuit.


suppress British  
/ səˈprɛs /

verb

  1. to put an end to; prohibit

  2. to hold in check; restrain

    I was obliged to suppress a smile

  3. to withhold from circulation or publication

    to suppress seditious pamphlets

  4. to stop the activities of; crush

    to suppress a rebellion

  5. electronics

    1. to reduce or eliminate (unwanted oscillations) in a circuit

    2. to eliminate (a particular frequency or group of frequencies) in a signal

  6. psychiatry

    1. to resist consciously (an idea or a desire entering one's mind)

    2. to exercise self-control by preventing the expression of (certain desires) Compare repress

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • nonsuppressive adjective
  • nonsuppressively adverb
  • nonsuppressiveness noun
  • presuppress verb (used with object)
  • resuppress verb (used with object)
  • self-suppressing adjective
  • self-suppressive adjective
  • suppresser noun
  • suppressible adjective
  • suppressive adjective
  • suppressively adverb
  • suppressor noun
  • unsuppressible adjective
  • unsuppressive adjective

Etymology

Origin of suppress

First recorded in 1375–1425; late Middle English suppressen, from Latin suppressus (past participle of supprimere “to press down”), equivalent to sup- sup- + pressus ( press 1 )

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

He secured his rule at home by building fierce loyalty among those who supported him, and a pervasive surveillance state to suppress those who didn’t.

From The Wall Street Journal

Jaye, a TikTokker who recently started working for Girl Guiding, says she sometimes tries to suppress or "mask" her tics for fear of coming across as unprofessional.

From BBC

Greenpeace International in 2025 announced plans to counter-sue Energy Transfer in the Netherlands, where the NGO's international headquarters are, accusing the company of using nuisance lawsuits to suppress dissent.

From Barron's

"Right now everything here is suppressed, everything is persecuted, people are sitting in prisons."

From Barron's

Part of that was the “Wild Weasels,” the name for F-16 units, like Parks and Blea’s, charged with suppressing enemy air defenses.

From The Wall Street Journal