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thereof

American  
[thair-uhv, -ov] / ˌðɛərˈʌv, -ˈɒv /

adverb

  1. of that or it.

  2. from or out of that origin or cause.


thereof British  
/ ˌðɛərˈɒv /

adverb

  1. of or concerning that or it

  2. from or because of that

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Usage

What does thereof mean? Thereof means of, from, because of, or concerning the thing that was just mentioned, as in The warranty covers the device and the parts thereof (translation: The warranty covers the device and the parts of the device).Thereof is fairly formal. It’s often used in legal language, but it can also be used in everyday speech and writing.Thereof is perhaps most commonly used in the phrase lack thereof, meaning the lack of the thing just mentioned. This is used in cases in which something is mentioned in a general way but the situation being discussed involves the lack of that thing, as in Most relationship problems are due to communication, or a lack thereof (translation: Most relationship problems are due to communication issues, specifically a lack of communication).Other common phrases that use the word are combination thereof (meaning a combination of the things just mentioned) and portion thereof (meaning a portion of the things just mentioned).Example: My research is focused on investigating the cause of the disease and the effects thereof.

Etymology

Origin of thereof

before 1000; Middle English therof, Old English thǣrof. See there, of 1

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Bone density—or a lack thereof—is the new big thing in perimenopausal and menopausal wellness.

From The Wall Street Journal

"Accordingly, more significant mitigating actions would be required such as further player disposals to generate transfer fee income and wage savings, or additional funding from the shareholders, or a combination thereof."

From BBC

"I mean the proper truth, not just versions thereof," she added.

From BBC

Anyone associated in any way with Jeffrey Epstein would sully the Olympics, especially an organizer thereof.

From Los Angeles Times

Market liquidity, or lack thereof, during holiday periods was another consideration.

From Barron's