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Synonyms

variation

American  
[vair-ee-ey-shuhn] / ˌvɛər iˈeɪ ʃən /

noun

  1. the act, process, or accident of varying in condition, character, or degree.

    Prices are subject to variation.

    Synonyms:
    difference, divergence, deviation, modification, alteration, mutation
  2. an instance of this.

    There is a variation in the quality of fabrics in this shipment.

  3. amount, rate, extent, or degree of change.

    a temperature variation of 40° in a particular climate.

  4. a different form of something; variant.

  5. Music.

    1. the transformation of a melody or theme with changes or elaborations in harmony, rhythm, and melody.

    2. a varied vary form of a melody or theme, especially one of a series of such forms developing the capacities of the subject.

  6. Ballet. a solo dance, especially one forming a section of a pas de deux.

  7. Astronomy. any deviation from the mean orbit of a heavenly body, especially of a planetary or satellite orbit.

  8. Also called magnetic declination,.  Also called magnetic variationNavigation. the angle between the geographic and the magnetic meridian at a given point, expressed in plus degrees east or minus degrees west of true north.

  9. Biology. a difference or deviation in structure or character from others of the same species or group.


variation British  
/ ˌvɛərɪˈeɪʃən /

noun

  1. the act, process, condition, or result of changing or varying; diversity

  2. an instance of varying or the amount, rate, or degree of such change

  3. something that differs from a standard or convention

  4. music

    1. a repetition of a musical theme in which the rhythm, harmony, or melody is altered or embellished

    2. ( as modifier )

      variation form

  5. biology

    1. a marked deviation from the typical form or function

    2. a characteristic or an organism showing this deviation

  6. astronomy any change in or deviation from the mean motion or orbit of a planet, satellite, etc, esp a perturbation of the moon

  7. another word for magnetic declination

  8. ballet a solo dance

  9. linguistics any form of morphophonemic change, such as one involved in inflection, conjugation, or vowel mutation

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • intervariation noun
  • nonvariation noun
  • overvariation noun
  • prevariation noun
  • self-variation noun
  • variational adjective
  • variationally adverb
  • variative adjective
  • variatively adverb

Etymology

Origin of variation

First recorded in 1350–1400; from Latin variātiōn-, stem of variātiō; equivalent to variate + -ion; replacing Middle English variacioun, from Anglo-French, from Latin, as above

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Many of the emails are variations of Stern asking "when can I call you?"

From BBC

Flitting between organic and industrial, they are a pleasure to inspect as the slight variations in each give them individual personalities that grow the longer one spends with them.

From The Wall Street Journal

The weather over the weekend is currently looking rather mixed with variations in the amount of clear sky you might see in the coming nights.

From BBC

These variations in rainfall can largely be explained by a so-called blocked weather pattern which left our weather stuck in a rut for most of January and February.

From BBC

“Our WA Parish facility ran in 2025 within its permitted limits,” an NRG spokesman said, noting that emissions at all facilities fluctuate based on how often they operate and fuel variations.

From The Wall Street Journal