Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com

white matter

American  

noun

Anatomy.
  1. nerve tissue, especially of the brain and spinal cord, which primarily contains myelinated fibers and is nearly white in color.


white matter British  

noun

  1. Technical name: substantia alba.  the whitish tissue of the brain and spinal cord, consisting mainly of myelinated nerve fibres Compare grey matter

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

white matter Scientific  
  1. The whitish tissue of the vertebrate brain and spinal cord, made up chiefly of nerve fibers (axons) covered in myelin sheaths.

  2. Compare gray matter


Etymology

Origin of white matter

First recorded in 1830–40

Compare meaning

How does white-matter compare to similar and commonly confused words? Explore the most common comparisons:

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

A recent major study assessed efficiency of brain networks, essentially how the brain is wired, through white matter topology.

From Science Daily

Surrounding that is white matter, made up of astrocytes and long nerve fibers that carry signals between the brain and the rest of the body.

From Science Daily

Importantly, the increased risk was not explained by overall brain shrinkage or damage to white matter.

From Science Daily

The research team is now exploring whether mitochondrial damage extends beyond Purkinje cells to other cerebellar cell types, including oligodendrocytes, which help form white matter, and astrocytes, which support overall brain function.

From Science Daily

The research focuses on how networks of white matter connections allow different brain regions to communicate, supporting thinking, decision making, and behavior.

From Science Daily