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Synonyms

beef

American  
[beef] / bif /

noun

plural

beeves, beefs
  1. the flesh of a cow, steer, or bull raised and killed for its meat.

  2. an adult cow, steer, or bull raised for its meat.

  3. Informal.

    1. brawn; muscular strength.

    2. strength; power.

    3. weight, as of a person.

    4. human flesh.

  4. Slang.

    1. a complaint.

    2. an argument or dispute.


verb (used without object)

  1. Slang. to complain; grumble.

verb phrase

  1. beef up

    1. to add strength, numbers, force, etc., to; strengthen.

      During the riots, the nighttime patrol force was beefed up with volunteers.

    2. to increase or add to.

      to beef up our fringe benefits.

beef British  
/ biːf /

noun

  1. the flesh of various bovine animals, esp the cow, when killed for eating

  2. an adult ox, bull, cow, etc, reared for its meat

  3. informal human flesh, esp when muscular

  4. a complaint

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. slang (intr) to complain, esp repeatedly

    he was beefing about his tax

  2. informal to strengthen; reinforce

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
beef Idioms  

    More idioms and phrases containing beef


Other Word Forms

  • beefless adjective

Etymology

Origin of beef

First recorded in 1250–1300; 1885–90 beef for def. 5; Middle English, from Anglo-French beof, Old French boef, from Latin bov- (stem of bōs ) “ox, cow”; akin to cow 1

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Have you seen the price of a skirt steak, or even ground beef these days?

From Barron's

Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi's ruling party has approved plans to beef up the country's intelligence capability, a party official said Friday, as the premier pushes ahead with a defence overhaul.

From Barron's

As Elisha sourced a crew and supplies for his upcoming Arctic expedition, “examining recruits, inventing cooking stoves, pricing rounds of beef,” he was often on the road.

From Literature

Fewer than one-third of business leaders say they plan to beef up their workforce anytime soon.

From MarketWatch

The company said its sales growth and operational improvements allowed it to maintain profitability “despite macroeconomic headwinds and higher beef costs.”

From The Wall Street Journal