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fable

American  
[fey-buhl] / ˈfeɪ bəl /

noun

  1. a short tale to teach a moral lesson, often with animals or inanimate objects as characters; apologue: Aesop's fables.

    the fable of the tortoise and the hare;

    Aesop's fables.

  2. a story not founded on fact.

    This biography is largely a self-laudatory fable.

  3. a story about supernatural or extraordinary persons or incidents; legend.

    the fables of gods and heroes.

  4. legends or myths collectively.

    the heroes of Greek fable.

  5. an untruth; falsehood.

    This boast of a cure is a medical fable.

  6. the plot of an epic, a dramatic poem, or a play.

  7. idle talk.

    old wives' fables.


verb (used without object)

fabled, fabling
  1. to tell or write fables.

  2. to speak falsely; lie.

    to fable about one's past.

verb (used with object)

fabled, fabling
  1. to describe as if actually so; talk about as if true.

    She is fabled to be the natural daughter of a king.

fable British  
/ ˈfeɪbəl /

noun

  1. a short moral story, esp one with animals as characters

  2. a false, fictitious, or improbable account; fiction or lie

  3. a story or legend about supernatural or mythical characters or events

  4. legends or myths collectively

  5. archaic the plot of a play or of an epic or dramatic poem

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. to relate or tell (fables)

  2. (intr) to speak untruthfully; tell lies

  3. (tr) to talk about or describe in the manner of a fable

    ghosts are fabled to appear at midnight

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Related Words

See legend.

Other Word Forms

  • fabler noun
  • outfable verb (used with object)
  • unfabling adjective

Etymology

Origin of fable

First recorded in 1250–1300; Middle English fable, fabel, fabul, from Anglo-French, Old French, from Latin fābula “a story, tale,” equivalent to fā(rī) “to speak” + -bula suffix of instrument

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Branches spring forth from paintings and every nook is a nod to something born of a fable.

From Los Angeles Times

Still, the apocalyptic folk tales offer an irresistible fable for the times.

From The Wall Street Journal

I will get images for scenes before I know what the actual scene is, and it’ll be almost more of like a symbolic image, or it’ll be a fable that I’ve heard before.

From Los Angeles Times

A greedy pawnbroker gets involved, and the pieces are in place for a fable — a surreal one, without the customary lesson at the end.

From Los Angeles Times

That same year, Altman also gave him the title role in his “Brewster McCloud,” an eccentric fable about a Houston loner determined to build a pair of wings and take flight.

From Los Angeles Times