fatigue
Americannoun
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weariness from bodily or mental exertion.
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a cause of weariness; slow ordeal; exertion.
the fatigue of driving for many hours.
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Physiology. temporary diminution of the irritability or functioning of organs, tissues, or cells after excessive exertion or stimulation.
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Civil Engineering. the weakening or breakdown of material subjected to stress, especially a repeated series of stresses.
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Also called fatigue duty. Military.
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labor of a generally nonmilitary kind done by soldiers, such as cleaning up an area, digging drainage ditches, or raking leaves.
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the state of being engaged in such labor.
on fatigue.
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Military. fatigues. fatigues.
adjective
verb (used with object)
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to weary with bodily or mental exertion; exhaust the strength of.
Endless chatter fatigues me.
- Synonyms:
- enervate, debilitate, tire
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Civil Engineering. to subject (a material) to fatigue.
verb (used without object)
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to become tired or exhausted.
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Civil Engineering. (of a material) to undergo fatigue.
noun
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physical or mental exhaustion due to exertion
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a tiring activity or effort
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physiol the temporary inability of an organ or part to respond to a stimulus because of overactivity
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the progressive cracking of a material subjected to alternating stresses, esp vibrations
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the temporary inability to respond to a situation or perform a function, because of overexposure or overactivity
compassion fatigue
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any of the mainly domestic duties performed by military personnel, esp as a punishment
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( as modifier )
fatigue duties
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(plural) special clothing worn by military personnel to carry out such duties
verb
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to make or become weary or exhausted
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to crack or break (a material or part) by inducing fluctuating stresses in it, or (of a metal or part) to become weakened or fail as a result of fluctuating stresses
Other Word Forms
- antifatigue adjective
- fatigable adjective
- fatigueless adjective
- fatiguingly adverb
- unfatiguing adjective
Etymology
Origin of fatigue
First recorded in 1685–95; from French verb fatiguer, from Latin fatīgāre “to tire”; noun derived from the verb
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
Research involving Chinese nurses reported similar associations in adults, linking regular bubble tea consumption to anxiety, depression, fatigue, job burnout, and lower overall well-being, even after accounting for other variables.
From Science Daily
Between the travel and the exertion, I was incredibly fatigued.
Over the long term, such practices can lead to “workload creep,” cognitive fatigue and a decline in quality of decision-making.
From MarketWatch
Reese has spent the past 15 years in and out of remission with non-Hodgkin lymphoma, which often fatigues him, he said.
And fatigue among overworked soldiers, sailors, aircrews and Marines can lead to costly mistakes.
Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.