mat
1 Americannoun
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a piece of fabric made of plaited or woven rushes, straw, hemp, or similar fiber, or of some other pliant material, as rubber, used as a protective covering on a floor or other surface, to wipe the shoes on, etc.
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a smaller piece of material, often ornamental, set under a dish of food, a lamp, vase, etc.
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Sports.
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the padded canvas covering the entire floor of a wrestling ring, for protecting the contestants from injury when thrown.
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a thick pad placed on the floor for the protection of tumblers and others engaged in gymnastic sports.
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a thickly growing or thick and tangled mass, as of hair or weeds.
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a sack made of matting, as for coffee or sugar.
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Building Trades.
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a slablike footing of concrete, especially one for an entire building.
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a heavy mesh reinforcement for a concrete slab.
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verb (used with object)
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to cover with or as if with mats or matting.
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to form into a mat, as by interweaving.
verb (used without object)
idioms
noun
verb (used with object)
adjective
noun
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the intaglio, usually of papiermâché, impressed from type or a cut, from which a stereotype plate is cast.
abbreviation
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matins.
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maturity.
abbreviation
noun
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a thick flat piece of fabric used as a floor covering, a place to wipe one's shoes, etc
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a smaller pad of material used to protect a surface from the heat, scratches, etc, of an object placed upon it
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a large piece of thick padded material put on the floor as a surface for wrestling, judo, or gymnastic sports
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a Māori cloak
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to abandon urban civilization
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any surface or mass that is densely interwoven or tangled
a mat of grass and weeds
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the solid part of a lace design
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a heavy net of cable or rope laid over a blasting site to prevent the scatter of debris
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a heavy mesh of reinforcement in a concrete slab
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(esp US) a steel or concrete raft serving as a footing to support a post
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civil engineering short for mattress
verb
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to tangle or weave or become tangled or woven into a dense mass
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(tr) to cover with a mat or mats
noun
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a border of cardboard, cloth, etc, placed around a picture to act as a frame or as a contrast between picture and frame
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a surface, as on metal or paint
adjective
verb
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to furnish (a picture) with a mat
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to give (a surface) a mat finish
noun
abbreviation
Other Word Forms
- matless adjective
Etymology
Origin of mat1
First recorded before 900; Middle English mat(te), Old English matt, matta, matte, from Late Latin matta “mat (of rushes),” from a Semitic language; compare Phoenician maṭṭa, Hebrew miṭṭāh “bed”
Origin of mat2
First recorded in 1845–50; apparently mat 1, influenced by matte 1
Origin of mat4
First recorded in 1920–25; shortened form of matrix
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
A jillion little game trails twisted their way through jungles of wild cane and matted masses of elder.
From Literature
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Like many others, he had brought a dish to share with his neighbours, sitting outside on a mat.
From Barron's
Sometimes, classes are held in an open area in a slum with students seated on mats and carpets.
From BBC
He made sleeping mats stuffed with rustling palm fronds, a table and two stools, a desk, bookcases and shelves for his science stuff, coconut-shell bowls, and seashell plates.
From Literature
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Its larvae inhabit damp mats of moss and algae along the Antarctic Peninsula.
From Science Daily
Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.