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Mongolian

American  
[mong-goh-lee-uhn, mon-] / mɒŋˈgoʊ li ən, mɒn- /

adjective

  1. pertaining to Mongolia.

  2. of or relating to the Mongol people of inner Asia.

  3. Anthropology. (no longer in technical use) Mongoloid.

  4. of or relating to Mongolian, a branch of the Altaic languages.


noun

  1. a native or inhabitant of the Mongolian People's Republic.

  2. a native or inhabitant of Inner Mongolia.

  3. Also a group of languages including Buriat and Khalkha and constituting a branch of Altaic.

  4. any of the languages of this branch, especially Khalkha.

  5. Anthropology. (no longer in technical use) a member of the peoples of Asia formerly referred to as Mongoloid.

Mongolian 1 British  
/ mɒŋˈɡəʊlɪən /

adjective

  1. of or relating to Mongolia, its people, or their language

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. a native of Mongolia

  2. the language of Mongolia See Khalkha

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
mongolian 2 British  
/ mɒŋˈɡəʊlɪən /

adjective

  1. offensive (not in technical use) of, relating to, or affected by Down's syndrome

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • non-Mongolian adjective
  • pre-Mongolian adjective
  • pseudo-Mongolian adjective
  • trans-Mongolian adjective

Etymology

Origin of Mongolian

First recorded in 1730–40; Mongoli(a) + -an

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

When I finally rolled up, I realized what I thought was the end point was a deserted Mongolian shepherd village.

From The Wall Street Journal

That tension reached a breaking point in September 1971, when Lin allegedly attempted a botched coup before dying in a mysterious plane crash in the Mongolian desert while fleeing to the Soviet Union.

From The Wall Street Journal

They paired them with horn-shaped hats designed to protect against enemy arrows and survive the biting cold of the Mongolian steppes—and a trip to Northern Italy.

From The Wall Street Journal

He kept his title hopes alive at the Kyushu Grand Sumo Tournament by beating Hoshoryu on the penultimate day, then triumphed over the Mongolian again to clinch the title.

From Barron's

The name Khankhuuluu comes from Mongolian and translates to "prince of dragons" or "the dragon prince."

From Science Daily