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mordent

American  
[mawr-dnt] / ˈmɔr dnt /
Or mordant

noun

Music.
  1. a melodic embellishment consisting of a rapid alternation of a principal tone with the tone a half or a whole step below it, called single or short when the auxiliary tone occurs once and double or long when this occurs twice or more.

  2. inverted mordent.


mordent British  
/ ˈmɔːdənt /

noun

  1. Also called: lower mordentmusic a melodic ornament consisting of the rapid alternation of a note with a note one degree lower than it

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of mordent

1800–10; < German < Italian mordente biting < Latin mordent-, stem of mordēns, present participle of mordēre to bite; -ent

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

They may take a mordent pleasure in installing Dr Eilidh Whiteford - who, as a member of the previous committee, was at the centre of a memorable and nasty spat with the previous chair, Labour's Ian Davidson.

From BBC

The Fingers Needed to Play a Mordent When executing the mordent, is not the use of three fingers preferable to two?

From Project Gutenberg

The selection of the fingers for the execution of a mordent depends always upon the preceding notes or keys which lead up to it.

From Project Gutenberg

An exchange of fingers in a mordent is seldom of any advantage, for it hampers precision and evenness, since, after all, each finger has its own tone-characteristics.

From Project Gutenberg

Accenting a Mordent in a Sonata How should one play and accent the mordent occurring in the forty-seventh measure of the first movement—allegro di molto—of Beethoven's Sonata Pathétique, Opus 13?

From Project Gutenberg