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Synonyms

plaque

American  
[plak] / plæk /

noun

  1. a thin, flat plate or tablet of metal, porcelain, etc., intended for ornament, as on a wall, or set in a piece of furniture.

  2. an inscribed commemorative tablet, usually of metal placed on a building, monument, or the like.

  3. a platelike brooch or ornament, especially one worn as the badge of an honorary order.

  4. Anatomy, Pathology. a flat, often raised, patch on the skin or other organ, as on the inner lining of arterial walls in atherosclerosis.

  5. Dentistry. a soft, sticky, whitish matlike film attached to tooth surfaces, formed largely by the growth of bacteria that colonize the teeth.

  6. Bacteriology. a cleared region in a bacterial culture, resulting from lysis of bacteria by bacteriophages.


plaque British  
/ plæk, plɑːk /

noun

  1. an ornamental or commemorative inscribed tablet or plate of porcelain, wood, etc

  2. a small flat brooch or badge, as of a club, etc

  3. pathol any small abnormal patch on or within the body, such as the typical lesion of psoriasis

  4. short for dental plaque

  5. bacteriol a clear area within a bacterial or tissue culture caused by localized destruction of the cells by a bacteriophage or other virus

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

plaque Scientific  
/ plăk /
  1. A small disk-shaped formation or growth; a patch.

  2. A film of mucus and bacteria on the surface of the teeth.

  3. A deposit of material in a bodily tissue or organ, especially one of the fatty deposits that collect on the inner lining of an artery wall in atherosclerosis or one of the amyloid deposits that accumulate in the brain in Alzheimer's disease.


plaque Cultural  
  1. A thin film composed of bacteria, mucus, and food particles that forms on the surfaces of teeth. Plaque contributes to tooth decay and gum disease. Plaque also refers to a combination of cholesterol and lipids that can accumulate on the inside of arteries, causing atherosclerosis.


Etymology

Origin of plaque

1840–50; < French, noun derivative of plaquer to plate < Middle Dutch placken to patch; placket

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Other councils said they were aware of plaques in their areas marking past visits by Mountbatten-Windsor, who was arrested on suspicion of misconduct in public office earlier this month.

From BBC

When LDL levels are too high, cholesterol can build up inside artery walls, forming plaques that narrow blood vessels.

From Science Daily

They’ll also get a small plaque declaring them a “Prodigious Hydrogen Producer.”

From The Wall Street Journal

If you read the restaurant's unverified blue plaque, you would think the band's 1982 hit Africa was written on the premises - leading to a row between the establishment's owner and the city's historical society.

From BBC

“Street legal 250s helped pay the racing bills,” the museum says on one of the informative plaques that identify each model with engine, top speed and horsepower, as well as other interesting details.

From The Wall Street Journal