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Synonyms

stiff

American  
[stif] / stɪf /

adjective

stiffer, stiffest
  1. rigid or firm; difficult or impossible to bend or flex.

    a stiff collar.

    Synonyms:
    unyielding, unbending
  2. not moving or working easily.

    The motor was a little stiff from the cold weather.

  3. (of a person or animal) not supple; moving with difficulty, as from cold, age, exhaustion, or injury.

  4. strong; forceful; powerful: The fighter threw a stiff right to his opponent's jaw.

    stiff winds;

    The fighter threw a stiff right to his opponent's jaw.

  5. strong or potent to the taste or system, as a beverage or medicine.

    He was cold and wanted a good stiff drink.

  6. resolute; firm in purpose; unyielding; stubborn.

    Synonyms:
    unrelenting, pertinacious, obstinate, resolved
  7. stubbornly continued.

    a stiff battle.

  8. firm against any tendency to decrease, as stock-market prices.

  9. rigidly formal; cold and unfriendly, as people, manners, or proceedings.

    Synonyms:
    prim, constrained, reserved
  10. lacking ease and grace; awkward.

    a stiff style of writing.

    Synonyms:
    inelegant, graceless
  11. excessively regular or formal, as a design; not graceful in form or arrangement.

  12. laborious or difficult, as a task.

  13. severe or harsh, as a penalty or demand.

  14. excessive; unusually high or great.

    $50 is pretty stiff to pay for that.

  15. firm from tension; taut.

    to keep a stiff rein.

  16. relatively firm in consistency, as semisolid matter; thick.

    a stiff jelly;

    a stiff batter.

  17. dense or compact; not friable.

    stiff soil.

  18. Nautical. (of a vessel) having a high resistance to rolling; stable (crank ).

  19. Scot. and North England. sturdy, stout, or strongly built.

  20. Australian Slang. out of luck; unfortunate.


noun

  1. Slang.

    1. a dead body; corpse.

    2. a formal or priggish person.

    3. a poor tipper; tightwad.

    4. a drunk.

  2. Slang.

    1. a fellow.

      lucky stiff; poor stiff.

    2. a tramp; hobo.

    3. a laborer.

  3. Slang.

    1. a forged check.

    2. a promissory note or bill of exchange.

    3. a letter or note, especially if secret or smuggled.

  4. Slang. a contestant, especially a racehorse, sure to lose.

adverb

  1. in or to a firm or rigid state.

    The wet shirt was frozen stiff.

  2. completely, intensely, or extremely: We're scared stiff.

    I'm bored stiff by these lectures.

    We're scared stiff.

verb (used with object)

  1. Slang. to fail or refuse to tip (a waiter, porter, etc.).

  2. Slang. to cheat; swindle; do out of.

    The company stiffed me out of a week's pay.

stiff British  
/ stɪf /

adjective

  1. not easily bent; rigid; inflexible

  2. not working or moving easily or smoothly

    a stiff handle

  3. difficult to accept in its severity or harshness

    a stiff punishment

  4. moving with pain or difficulty; not supple

    a stiff neck

  5. difficult; arduous

    a stiff climb

  6. unrelaxed or awkward; formal

  7. firmer than liquid in consistency; thick or viscous

  8. powerful; strong

    a stiff breeze

    a stiff drink

  9. excessively high

    a stiff price

  10. nautical (of a sailing vessel) relatively resistant to heeling or rolling Compare tender 1

  11. lacking grace or attractiveness

  12. stubborn or stubbornly maintained

    a stiff fight

  13. obsolete tightly stretched; taut

  14. slang unlucky

  15. slang intoxicated

  16. See lip

  17. informal amply provided with

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. slang a corpse

  2. slang anything thought to be a loser or a failure; flop

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

adverb

  1. completely or utterly

    bored stiff

    frozen stiff

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. slang (intr) to fail

    the film stiffed

  2. slang (tr) to cheat or swindle

  3. slang (tr) to kill

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
stiff Idioms  

    More idioms and phrases containing stiff


Related Words

See firm 1.

Other Word Forms

  • overstiff adjective
  • overstiffly adverb
  • semistiff adjective
  • semistiffly adverb
  • stiffish adjective
  • stiffly adverb
  • stiffness noun
  • unstiff adjective
  • unstiffly adverb

Etymology

Origin of stiff

First recorded before 1000; Middle English stif, stijf, Old English stīf; cognate with German steif, Old Norse stífr; akin to Latin stīpāre “to crowd, press” ( steeve 1 ( def. ), stifle 1 )

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Because microtubules can influence how stiff the cytoplasm is, the researchers asked whether asters might help anchor the actin band by stiffening the cell interior.

From Science Daily

Domestic value brands have gained traction, while premium foreign labels face stiffer scrutiny.

From MarketWatch

Such perfect control is only possible when a child is taken at an early age and carefully and continually taught to practice the muscles which grow stiff in later years.

From Literature

With stiff shirt collars worn as necklaces by women -- paired with plunging necklines -- and oversized furs for men, Chiuri also hoped to "go beyond the distinction between women's and men's wardrobes".

From Barron's

Back straight, chest out, chin at a ninety-degree angle, he marches with stiff legs, advancing for hours on end.

From Literature